This review provides a comprehensive overview of FBG sensor technology, focusing on their operating principles, key advantages such as high sensitivity and immunity to electromagnetic interference, and common challenges like temperature-strain cross-sensitivity and the high. This review provides a comprehensive overview of FBG sensor technology, focusing on their operating principles, key advantages such as high sensitivity and immunity to electromagnetic interference, and common challenges like temperature-strain cross-sensitivity and the high. This example demonstrates a temperature sensor based on fiber Bragg gratings (FBG). The temperature-dependent change of the refractive indices of the fiber, consequently the shift of its Bragg wavelength, is used as a measure of the temperature. Optical fiber Bragg grating (FBG) to be considered in. Fiber Bragg grating (FBG) sensors have emerged as advanced tools for monitoring a wide range of physical parameters in various fields, including structural health, aerospace, biochemical, and environmental applications. In this work, we investigate the sensing performance of Fiber Bragg Gratings (FBGs). In this paper, a temperature monitoring system is proposed by using fiber Bragg Grating (FBG) approach. This system can be done by using OptiSystem simulation and hardware implementation.